See Fall on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "the Fall",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "the Fall"
},
"expansion": "the Fall",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 14th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Theology",
"orig": "en:Theology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 11 2 2 3 3 2 2 8 8 5 1 1 12 1 2 14 3 3 11 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sudden fall of humanity into a state of sin, as brought about by the transgression of Adam and Eve."
],
"id": "en-Fall-en-name-N2FXZI5Y",
"links": [
[
"theology",
"theology"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"sin",
"sin"
],
[
"Adam and Eve",
"Adam and Eve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theology) The sudden fall of humanity into a state of sin, as brought about by the transgression of Adam and Eve."
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion",
"theology"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "fall of humanity into sin",
"word": "syntiinlankeemus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "fall of humanity into sin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sündenfall"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Ptósi",
"sense": "fall of humanity into sin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Πτώση"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "fall of humanity into sin",
"word": "Queda"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "grexopadénije",
"sense": "fall of humanity into sin",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "грехопаде́ние"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Fall"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Falls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Fall (plural Falls)",
"name": "en-proper-noun"
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Fall-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Fall"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fell"
},
"expansion": "German Fell",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German Fell.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Fall n",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "East Central German",
"lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Erzgebirgisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fur, pelt"
],
"id": "en-Fall-gmw-ecg-noun-P21D-Zi2",
"links": [
[
"fur",
"fur"
],
[
"pelt",
"pelt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) fur, pelt"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Erzgebirgisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hide"
],
"id": "en-Fall-gmw-ecg-noun-H1u5eRox",
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) hide"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "Fall"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "3 2 6 16 16 19 19 19",
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Anredefall"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 6 16 16 19 19 19",
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Beugefall"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 6 16 16 19 19 19",
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Beugfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 6 16 16 19 19 19",
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "dritter Fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 6 16 16 19 19 19",
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Einheitsfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 6 16 16 19 19 19",
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "erster Fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 6 16 16 19 19 19",
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "fünfter Fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 6 16 16 19 19 19",
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Gebefall"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 6 16 16 19 19 19",
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Nennfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 6 16 16 19 19 19",
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Ruffall"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 6 16 16 19 19 19",
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "sechster Fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 6 16 16 19 19 19",
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "vierter Fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 6 16 16 19 19 19",
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Wemfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 6 16 16 19 19 19",
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Wenfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 6 16 16 19 19 19",
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Werfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 6 16 16 19 19 19",
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Wesfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 6 16 16 19 19 19",
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Wessenfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 6 16 16 19 19 19",
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "zweiter Fall"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "val"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German val",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "fal"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fall"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fall",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "val"
},
"expansion": "Dutch val",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fall"
},
"expansion": "English fall",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "casus",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Latin casus",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German val, from Old High German fal, from Proto-West Germanic *fall.\nCognate with Dutch val, English fall. The sense “case” in all its shapes is a calque of Latin casus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Falles",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Falls",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Fälle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Fall",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fälle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Falles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Falls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fälle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fall",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Falle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fällen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fall",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fälle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"expansion": "Fall m (strong, genitive Falles or Falls, plural Fälle)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 21 20 18 19 22",
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "Anredefall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 21 20 18 19 22",
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "dritter Fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 21 20 18 19 22",
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "Einheitsfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 21 20 18 19 22",
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "erster Fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 21 20 18 19 22",
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "fünfter Fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 21 20 18 19 22",
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "Gebefall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 21 20 18 19 22",
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "Nennfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 21 20 18 19 22",
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "Ruffall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 21 20 18 19 22",
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "sechster Fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 21 20 18 19 22",
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "vierter Fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 21 20 18 19 22",
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "Wemfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 21 20 18 19 22",
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "Wenfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 21 20 18 19 22",
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "Werfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 21 20 18 19 22",
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "Wesfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 21 20 18 19 22",
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "Wessenfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 21 20 18 19 22",
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "zweiter Fall"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"english": "free fall",
"text": "freier Fall",
"translation": "free fall",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fall, drop (the act of falling or an instance thereof)"
],
"id": "en-Fall-de-noun-d42ku3lT",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"drop",
"drop"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "the fall of Constantinople",
"text": "der Fall von Konstantinopel",
"translation": "the fall of Constantinople",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fall, capture (the act of being seized by enemy forces)"
],
"id": "en-Fall-de-noun-MWz0E3GY",
"links": [
[
"capture",
"capture"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Abfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Anfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Ausfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Baufall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Bedarfsfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Beifall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Durchfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Einfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Einzelfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Fallbeil"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Fallbeispiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Fallgatter"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fallgeschwindigkeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Fallhammer"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Fallhöhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Fallobst"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Fallrohr"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Fallschirm"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Fallstrick"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fallstudie"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Falltür"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Fallturm"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Fallwind"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "freier Fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Gefahrenfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Gegenfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Glücksfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Grenzfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Kniefall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Kriminalfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Mauerfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Mordfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Notfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Präzedenzfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Regelfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Regenfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Schneefall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Sonderfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Spezialfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Störfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Störungsfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Sündenfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Todesfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Überfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Unfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Vermisstenfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Wasserfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Zufall"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 21 46 1 1 3 3 3",
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Zwischenfall"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 21 46 1 1 3 3 2",
"sense": "Other derived terms of Fall",
"word": "auf jeden Fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 21 46 1 1 3 3 2",
"sense": "Other derived terms of Fall",
"word": "den Fall setzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 21 46 1 1 3 3 2",
"sense": "Other derived terms of Fall",
"word": "der Fall sein"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 21 46 1 1 3 3 2",
"sense": "Other derived terms of Fall",
"word": "fallweise"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 21 46 1 1 3 3 2",
"sense": "Other derived terms of Fall",
"word": "für den Fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 21 46 1 1 3 3 2",
"sense": "Other derived terms of Fall",
"word": "gesetzt den Fall"
},
{
"_dis1": "22 21 46 1 1 3 3 2",
"sense": "Other derived terms of Fall",
"word": "Hochmut kommt vor dem Fall"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fall; the loss of one's innocence, honour, reputation, fortune, etc."
],
"id": "en-Fall-de-noun-ubQ9RBD3",
"links": [
[
"loss",
"loss"
],
[
"innocence",
"innocence"
],
[
"honour",
"honour"
],
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
],
[
"fortune",
"fortune"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "24 24 52 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "abfällig"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 24 52 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "anfällig"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 24 52 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "beifällig"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 24 52 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 24 52 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "falls"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 24 52 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zufällig"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
],
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "in case of an emergency.",
"text": "Im Falle eines Falles.",
"translation": "in case of an emergency.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"case (actual event, situation, or fact)"
],
"id": "en-Fall-de-noun-CGahhG7d",
"links": [
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Ereignis"
},
{
"word": "Sachverhalt"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"case (instance or event as a topic of study)"
],
"id": "en-Fall-de-noun-F8SjDXUs",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 10 10 3 8 23 24 15 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"case (piece of work subject to case handling in an authority, court, customer support etc.)"
],
"id": "en-Fall-de-noun-cKxW0xIa",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Sache"
},
{
"word": "Angelegenheit"
},
{
"word": "Causa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "de:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 10 3 8 23 24 15 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "de:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"case (piece of work subject to case handling in an authority, court, customer support etc.)",
"case (instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms)"
],
"id": "en-Fall-de-noun-EriDZX1n",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"case (piece of work subject to case handling in an authority, court, customer support etc.)",
"(medicine) case (instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Sache"
},
{
"word": "Angelegenheit"
},
{
"word": "Causa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "de:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 10 3 8 23 24 15 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 5 2 6 8 9 60 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "de:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "Geschlecht"
},
{
"word": "Zahl"
}
],
"glosses": [
"case (kind of inflection of a nominal)"
],
"id": "en-Fall-de-noun-pVlMq5Nh",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) case (kind of inflection of a nominal)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kasus"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fal/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Fall.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/De-Fall.ogg/De-Fall.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/De-Fall.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "Fall"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nds"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Low German [Term?]",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Low German [Term?].",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Falles",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Falls",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Fallen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Fall",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fallen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Falles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Falls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fallen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fall",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Falle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fallen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fall",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fallen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,en"
},
"expansion": "Fall n (mixed, genitive Falles or Falls, plural Fallen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,en"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "de:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"halyard"
],
"id": "en-Fall-de-noun-de:nautical",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"halyard",
"halyard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) halyard"
],
"senseid": [
"de:nautical"
],
"tags": [
"mixed",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fal/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Fall.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/De-Fall.ogg/De-Fall.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/De-Fall.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "Fall"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "val"
},
"expansion": "Old High German val",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German val.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Fäll",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "Fäll"
},
"expansion": "Fall m (plural Fäll)",
"name": "lb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"case, situation, circumstance"
],
"id": "en-Fall-lb-noun-dAsovfhL",
"links": [
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"circumstance",
"circumstance"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 11 2 2 3 3 2 2 8 8 5 1 1 12 1 2 14 3 3 11 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"case (of a person)"
],
"id": "en-Fall-lb-noun-0MVOFbP5",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"case (criminal case)"
],
"id": "en-Fall-lb-noun-21uUAi5L",
"links": [
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"case (grammatical)"
],
"id": "en-Fall-lb-noun-FU0r2zZI",
"links": [
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 4 16 5 1 3 3 1 1 7 7 2 1 2 1 1 1 22 3 3 15 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 13 3 1 3 3 0 1 8 8 1 1 1 0 0 0 26 4 4 19 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 11 2 2 3 3 2 2 8 8 5 1 1 12 1 2 14 3 3 11 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 1 1 46 7 7 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"free fall"
],
"id": "en-Fall-lb-noun-R5JxuOlb",
"links": [
[
"free fall",
"free fall"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0",
"word": "falls"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in any case, definitely"
],
"id": "en-Fall-lb-noun-jOkduc1O",
"links": [
[
"definitely",
"definitely"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in any case, anyway"
],
"id": "en-Fall-lb-noun-MxqDl3Wq",
"links": [
[
"anyway",
"anyway"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "allzäit"
},
{
"word": "jiddefalls"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 11 2 2 3 3 2 2 8 8 5 1 1 12 1 2 14 3 3 11 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"under no circumstances, on no account"
],
"id": "en-Fall-lb-noun-atUXaPhI",
"links": [
[
"account",
"account"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kengesfalls"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɑl]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑl"
}
],
"word": "Fall"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "val"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German val",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "goh",
"3": "fal"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fall"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fall",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fall"
},
"expansion": "German Fall",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "geval"
},
"expansion": "Dutch geval",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German val, from Old High German fal, from Proto-West Germanic *fall. Compare German Fall, Dutch geval.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Felle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Felle",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Fall m (plural Felle)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fall"
],
"id": "en-Fall-pdc-noun-LcRq8beM",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"case, event"
],
"id": "en-Fall-pdc-noun-Z~sMtfKc",
"links": [
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"event",
"event"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Fall"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Falle"
},
"expansion": "German Falle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "val"
},
"expansion": "Dutch val",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German Falle, Dutch val.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Falle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Falle",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Fall f (plural Falle)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trap"
],
"id": "en-Fall-pdc-noun-EbplhSJx",
"links": [
[
"trap",
"trap"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Fall"
}
{
"categories": [
"East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
"East Central German lemmas",
"East Central German neuter nouns",
"East Central German nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German feminine nouns",
"Pennsylvania German lemmas",
"Pennsylvania German nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fell"
},
"expansion": "German Fell",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German Fell.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Fall n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "East Central German",
"lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Erzgebirgisch"
],
"glosses": [
"fur, pelt"
],
"links": [
[
"fur",
"fur"
],
[
"pelt",
"pelt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) fur, pelt"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Erzgebirgisch"
],
"glosses": [
"hide"
],
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) hide"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "Fall"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German feminine nouns",
"Pennsylvania German lemmas",
"Pennsylvania German nouns",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "the Fall",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "the Fall"
},
"expansion": "the Fall",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"attestations": [
{
"date": "from 14th c.",
"references": []
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Theology"
],
"glosses": [
"The sudden fall of humanity into a state of sin, as brought about by the transgression of Adam and Eve."
],
"links": [
[
"theology",
"theology"
],
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"sin",
"sin"
],
[
"Adam and Eve",
"Adam and Eve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(theology) The sudden fall of humanity into a state of sin, as brought about by the transgression of Adam and Eve."
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion",
"theology"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "fall of humanity into sin",
"word": "syntiinlankeemus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "fall of humanity into sin",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sündenfall"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Ptósi",
"sense": "fall of humanity into sin",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Πτώση"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "fall of humanity into sin",
"word": "Queda"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "grexopadénije",
"sense": "fall of humanity into sin",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "грехопаде́ние"
}
],
"word": "Fall"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German feminine nouns",
"Pennsylvania German lemmas",
"Pennsylvania German nouns",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Falls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Fall (plural Falls)",
"name": "en-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Fall"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German mixed nouns",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Low German",
"German terms calqued from Latin",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Low German",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German term requests",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German feminine nouns",
"Pennsylvania German lemmas",
"Pennsylvania German nouns",
"Rhymes:German/al",
"Rhymes:German/al/1 syllable",
"de:Grammar",
"de:Medicine"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Abfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Anfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Ausfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Baufall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Bedarfsfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Beifall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Durchfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Einfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Einzelfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Fallbeil"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Fallbeispiel"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Fallgatter"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fallgeschwindigkeit"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Fallhammer"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Fallhöhe"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Fallobst"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Fallrohr"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Fallschirm"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Fallstrick"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fallstudie"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Falltür"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Fallturm"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Fallwind"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "freier Fall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Gefahrenfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Gegenfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Glücksfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Grenzfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Kniefall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Kriminalfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Mauerfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Mordfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Notfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Präzedenzfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Regelfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Regenfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Schneefall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Sonderfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Spezialfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Störfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Störungsfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Sündenfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Todesfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Überfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Unfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Vermisstenfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Wasserfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Zufall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms of Fall (noun)",
"word": "Zwischenfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Anredefall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Beugefall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Beugfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "dritter Fall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Einheitsfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "erster Fall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "fünfter Fall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Gebefall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Nennfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Ruffall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "sechster Fall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "vierter Fall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Wemfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Wenfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Werfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Wesfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "Wessenfall"
},
{
"sense": "Derived terms (grammatical case)",
"word": "zweiter Fall"
},
{
"sense": "Other derived terms of Fall",
"word": "auf jeden Fall"
},
{
"sense": "Other derived terms of Fall",
"word": "den Fall setzen"
},
{
"sense": "Other derived terms of Fall",
"word": "der Fall sein"
},
{
"sense": "Other derived terms of Fall",
"word": "fallweise"
},
{
"sense": "Other derived terms of Fall",
"word": "für den Fall"
},
{
"sense": "Other derived terms of Fall",
"word": "gesetzt den Fall"
},
{
"sense": "Other derived terms of Fall",
"word": "Hochmut kommt vor dem Fall"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "val"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German val",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "fal"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fall"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fall",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "val"
},
"expansion": "Dutch val",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fall"
},
"expansion": "English fall",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "casus",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Latin casus",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German val, from Old High German fal, from Proto-West Germanic *fall.\nCognate with Dutch val, English fall. The sense “case” in all its shapes is a calque of Latin casus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Falles",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Falls",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Fälle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Fall",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fälle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Falles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Falls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fälle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fall",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Falle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fällen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fall",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fälle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"expansion": "Fall m (strong, genitive Falles or Falls, plural Fälle)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "Anredefall"
},
{
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "dritter Fall"
},
{
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "Einheitsfall"
},
{
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "erster Fall"
},
{
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "fünfter Fall"
},
{
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "Gebefall"
},
{
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "Nennfall"
},
{
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "Ruffall"
},
{
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "sechster Fall"
},
{
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "vierter Fall"
},
{
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "Wemfall"
},
{
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "Wenfall"
},
{
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "Werfall"
},
{
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "Wesfall"
},
{
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "Wessenfall"
},
{
"sense": "grammatical case",
"word": "zweiter Fall"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,(e)s,^e"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "abfällig"
},
{
"word": "anfällig"
},
{
"word": "beifällig"
},
{
"word": "fallen"
},
{
"word": "falls"
},
{
"word": "zufällig"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
5,
9
]
],
"english": "free fall",
"text": "freier Fall",
"translation": "free fall",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fall, drop (the act of falling or an instance thereof)"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
],
[
"drop",
"drop"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
8
]
],
"english": "the fall of Constantinople",
"text": "der Fall von Konstantinopel",
"translation": "the fall of Constantinople",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fall, capture (the act of being seized by enemy forces)"
],
"links": [
[
"capture",
"capture"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fall; the loss of one's innocence, honour, reputation, fortune, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"loss",
"loss"
],
[
"innocence",
"innocence"
],
[
"honour",
"honour"
],
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
],
[
"fortune",
"fortune"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
],
[
15,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"english": "in case of an emergency.",
"text": "Im Falle eines Falles.",
"translation": "in case of an emergency.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"case (actual event, situation, or fact)"
],
"links": [
[
"case",
"case"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Ereignis"
},
{
"word": "Sachverhalt"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"case (instance or event as a topic of study)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"case (piece of work subject to case handling in an authority, court, customer support etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Sache"
},
{
"word": "Angelegenheit"
},
{
"word": "Causa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"case (piece of work subject to case handling in an authority, court, customer support etc.)",
"case (instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms)"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"case (piece of work subject to case handling in an authority, court, customer support etc.)",
"(medicine) case (instance of a specific condition or set of symptoms)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Sache"
},
{
"word": "Angelegenheit"
},
{
"word": "Causa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Grammar"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "Geschlecht"
},
{
"word": "Zahl"
}
],
"glosses": [
"case (kind of inflection of a nominal)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) case (kind of inflection of a nominal)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kasus"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fal/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Fall.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/De-Fall.ogg/De-Fall.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/De-Fall.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "Fall"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German mixed nouns",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Low German",
"German terms derived from Low German",
"Low German term requests",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German feminine nouns",
"Pennsylvania German lemmas",
"Pennsylvania German nouns",
"Rhymes:German/al",
"Rhymes:German/al/1 syllable",
"de:Grammar",
"de:Medicine"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "nds"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Low German [Term?]",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Low German [Term?].",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Falles",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Falls",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Fallen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Fall",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fallen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Falles",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Falls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fallen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fall",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Falle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fallen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Fall",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Fallen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,en"
},
"expansion": "Fall n (mixed, genitive Falles or Falls, plural Fallen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s,en"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"de:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"halyard"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"halyard",
"halyard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) halyard"
],
"senseid": [
"de:nautical"
],
"tags": [
"mixed",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fal/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Fall.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/De-Fall.ogg/De-Fall.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/De-Fall.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "Fall"
}
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Luxembourgish lemmas",
"Luxembourgish masculine nouns",
"Luxembourgish nouns",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German feminine nouns",
"Pennsylvania German lemmas",
"Pennsylvania German nouns",
"Rhymes:Luxembourgish/ɑl",
"Rhymes:Luxembourgish/ɑl/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "val"
},
"expansion": "Old High German val",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German val.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Fäll",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "Fäll"
},
"expansion": "Fall m (plural Fäll)",
"name": "lb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "falls"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"case, situation, circumstance"
],
"links": [
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"circumstance",
"circumstance"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"case (of a person)"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"case (criminal case)"
],
"links": [
[
"criminal",
"criminal"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"case (grammatical)"
],
"links": [
[
"grammatical",
"grammatical"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"free fall"
],
"links": [
[
"free fall",
"free fall"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in any case, definitely"
],
"links": [
[
"definitely",
"definitely"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in any case, anyway"
],
"links": [
[
"anyway",
"anyway"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "allzäit"
},
{
"word": "jiddefalls"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"under no circumstances, on no account"
],
"links": [
[
"account",
"account"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kengesfalls"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[fɑl]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑl"
}
],
"word": "Fall"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German feminine nouns",
"Pennsylvania German lemmas",
"Pennsylvania German masculine nouns",
"Pennsylvania German nouns",
"Pennsylvania German terms derived from Middle High German",
"Pennsylvania German terms derived from Old High German",
"Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Old High German",
"Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "val"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German val",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "goh",
"3": "fal"
},
"expansion": "Old High German fal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fall"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fall",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Fall"
},
"expansion": "German Fall",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "geval"
},
"expansion": "Dutch geval",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German val, from Old High German fal, from Proto-West Germanic *fall. Compare German Fall, Dutch geval.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Felle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Felle",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Fall m (plural Felle)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fall"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"case, event"
],
"links": [
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"event",
"event"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Fall"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German feminine nouns",
"Pennsylvania German lemmas",
"Pennsylvania German nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Falle"
},
"expansion": "German Falle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "val"
},
"expansion": "Dutch val",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German Falle, Dutch val.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Falle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Falle",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Fall f (plural Falle)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"trap"
],
"links": [
[
"trap",
"trap"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Fall"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Fall meaning in All languages combined (23.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (cdfa371 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.